CA Public Records Law
California Public Records Act (CPRA)
Response timeline
Agency must respond within 10 calendar days. May extend up to 14 additional days with written notice stating reasons and the expected date of determination. Failure to respond is a constructive denial.
Appeal process
- Administrative appeal required?
- No, can go directly to court
- Appeals body
- Direct court action (no administrative appeal required)
Enforcement
- Court action
- Petition for writ of mandate or injunctive/declaratory relief in Superior Court
- Filing fee
- ~$435
- Filing deadline
- No specific deadline
- Attorney fee trigger
- Court shall award reasonable attorney fees and costs to a requester who prevails in litigation. Gov. Code § 7923.115.
Fees
- Copy fee
- $0.1/page
- Search fees
- Not allowed
- Electronic delivery
- Required when requested
Agencies may charge direct costs of duplication only. No search or compilation fees for standard requests. For electronic records requiring data extraction or programming, agencies may charge the cost of producing a copy in electronic format. Electronic delivery is required when requested per § 7922.570(a).
ALPR-specific provisions
No ALPR-specific exemption. ALPR data is subject to standard CPRA exemptions only. No ALPR public records exemption, but Cal. Civ. Code § 1798.90.5 (SB 34, 2015) regulates ALPR use: bars selling data or sharing with private entities, requires agencies to post ALPR usage and privacy policies publicly, and mandates reasonable retention periods. Governor Newsom vetoed SB 210 (2024), which would have further restricted police use and sharing of ALPR data. ALPR records are subject to standard CPRA exemptions.
Exemptions to watch for
These are the exemptions agencies most commonly invoke to deny surveillance records requests. Knowing them helps you anticipate and counter a denial.
- Law enforcement investigation records (Gov. Code § 7923.600)
- Personal privacy (catch-all balancing test)
- Endanger safety of individuals
- Intelligence information or security procedures
- Draft or preliminary documents (deliberative process)
- Attorney-client privileged communications
- Trade secrets
Agencies in California
Generate a request letter
For Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department
You want to see what the cameras actually recorded — plates, vehicle descriptions, images, timestamps.